QUALITY

 

RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) - explained

The RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC comes into force
on 1st July 2006 and restricts the use of certain
hazardous substances in electronic and electrical
equipment within the European Market.

Although it is widely referred to as the 'Lead Free Directive', Camtronics
will only qualify product as being compliant to the RoHS Directive
since lead is just one of the six restricted substances listed below:

Hazardous Substance
Allowed PPM Level
   
Cadmium (Cd)
Lead (Pb)
Mercury (Hg)
Hexavalent Chromium (CrVI)
Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB's)
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDE's)
100ppm (0.01%)
1000ppm (0.1%)
1000ppm (0.1%)
1000ppm (0.1%)
1000ppm (0.1%)
1000ppm (0.1%)


From the 1st July 2006 any new electronic or electrical equipment sold in the EC must not contain these hazardous substances in excess of the permitted levels indicated above. However, the directive does allow provision for some specific exclusions such as lead in glass and ceramics etc. Equipment used for military and medical purposes, together with monitoring and control instrumentation, are also exempt.

To qualify non-compliant product Camtronics are implementing the following procedures:

A strict FIFO system
Automatically substituting compliant product when the non-compliant product is exhausted. (ie:- Camtronics Vale will be purchasing the 'lead free' equivalent where possible, in lieu of the leaded part ). We will not be offering Bill of Materials conversion to 'lead free' as a free of charge service. We view the Customer is the design authority and should make the decision of converting to the 'lead free' equivalent.


Camtronics is fully comitted to the aims and requirements of the RoHS Directive and to support our customers we have listed some useful websites for further information on the RoHS Directive:-

 
www.rohs.info
www.afdec.org.uk/rohs.htm
www.smartgroup.org
www.leadfreesoldering.com
www.dti.gov.uk/sustainability/weee
www.era.co.uk/services/rohs.asp
www.environment-agency.gov.uk/netregs/legislation
www.envirowise.gov.uk/electronics

Furthermore, to provide customers with invaluable support please contact sales on 01495 352323.


 

RoHS Frequently Asked Questions

The European Commission has recently clarified various issues on the interpretation of the RoHS Directive and the definition of some of its terms. This has provided answers to a number of frequently asked questions.

 

Q1. What is covered?

A1. Equipment which is dependent on electric current or electromagnetic fields in order to work properly excluding military, medical and some other control products. Products made specifically for the automotive trade are allowed to contain lead but not the other 5 substances.

Q2. Does the Directive apply to professional equipment?

A2. The RoHS Directive does not differentiate between household or professional electronic and electrical equipment, so products for professional use are covered by the RoHS Directive.

 

Q3. Does the RoHS Directive apply to batteries?

A3. The RoHS Directive restricts the use of heavy metals in electronic and electrical equipment, but does not apply to batteries.

 

Q4. Does the RoHS Directive apply to spare parts installed in new equipment?

A4. The Directive does not apply to spare parts for the repair, or reuse, of electronic and electrical equipment put on the market before 1st July 2006.

 

Q5. What does 'put on the market' mean?

A5. The words 'put on the market' refer to the initial action of making a product available for the first time on the community market. This takes place when the product is transferred from the producer to a distributor or final consumer or user on the Community Market.
'Making a product available for the first time' refers to each individual piece of equipment put on the market after the date for the restrictions (1st July 2006) and not to the launch of a new product or product line.
Therefore, say for instance producer A is manufacturing item ABC, and has done for years, which uses a non-compliant process, he can not stock pile and put it on the market after 1st July 2006 and hide behind the fact they were WIP made before the deadline.

 

Q6. Does the substance ban under the RoHS Directive apply to the production process?

A6. It is understood that the substance restriction refers to the final product and not the production process. But, if say for instance lead or cadmium is used as a catalyst within a production process and as a result of this is found in the final product above the prescribed limit, then that product is not compliant.

 

Q7. Does the substance restriction under the RoHS Directive apply to products built for own use?

A7. The RoHS applies only to products that are put on the market. Products manufactured for own use such as prototypes and development samples are excluded from the scope of the Directive. If subsequently put on the market, they have to comply with the Directive.

 

Q8. Are maximum concentration values set in the RoHS Directive?

A8. Yes there are and these limits refer to homogeneous materials such as plastics, ceramics, glass, metals, alloys, paper, board, resins and coatings. For instance, a semiconductor package contains many homogeneous materials which include: plastic moulding material, tin-electroplating coatings on the lead frame, the lead frame alloy and gold bonding wires. Contrary to general opinion, the materials can be easily identified down to the composition of plating using X-ray techniques on equipment specifically designed for this purpose. It will easily identify levels of lead in plating material down to a few PPM in a matter of minutes. After 1st July 2006 there will be no hiding place for those manufacturers who think they will not be detected.



 



RoHS News

RoHS enforcement body to be established in the UK

20th July 2005
The National Weights and Measures Laboratory (NWML) has been awarded the contract to set up the UK’s national RoHS enforcement body. It will be delivering RoHS enforcement when the regulations are fully implemented.

By the autumn of 2005 the NWML intends to develop:

A dedicated website to provide information and help associated with RoHS compliance and enforcement

An enquiry line and dedicated contact team

A web version of the decision tree they intend to use NWML Background

The role of the National Weights & Measures Laboratory, an Executive Agency in the Department of Trade and Industry, is to ensure UK measurement is accurate, fair and legal. It has the lead responsibility for policy on measuring instruments in use for trade and the implementation of European Directives on measuring instruments and provides the focus for legal metrology in the UK.

     
   
 
 
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